Tend your own gardens, together. Seneca, Epistles 5.48.1-3
A
nice meditation on friendship, from Seneca.
Ad
epistulam quam mihi ex itinere misisti, tam longam quam ipsum iter
fuit, postea rescribam; seducere me debeo et quid suadeam
circumspicere. Nam tu quoque, qui consulis, diu an consuleres
cogitasti: quanto magis hoc mihi faciendum est, cum longiore mora
opus sit ut solvas quaestionem quam ut proponas? utique cum aliud
tibi expediat, aliud mihi. Iterum ego tamquam Epicureus loquor? mihi
vero idem expedit quod tibi: aut non sum amicus, nisi quidquid agitur
ad te pertinens meum est. Consortium rerum omnium inter nos facit
amicitia; nec secundi quicquam singulis est nec adversi; in commune
vivitur. Nec potest quisquam beate degere qui se tantum intuetur, qui
omnia ad utilitates suas convertit: alteri vivas oportet, si vis tibi
vivere. Haec societas diligenter et sancte observata, quae nos
homines hominibus miscet et iudicat aliquod esse commune ius generis
humani, plurimum ad illam quoque de qua loquebar interiorem
societatem amicitiae colendam proficit; omnia enim cum amico communia
habebit qui multa cum homine.
I
will respond later to the letter you sent me from the road, an
epistle as long as your journey! I must take some time alone and
ponder what I have to say. You also took your time to think through
the perspective you offer, considering whether it was worth sharing.
I will require even more time than you, won't I, since concluding an
investigation requires more work than proposing it? So let each of us
tend his own garden. Am I talking like an Epicurean again? Of course
we care about the same events: I am not really a friend, unless
whatever happens to you happens and belongs to me, too. Friendship
makes us share everything, creating a fellowship that embraces all we
own and are. As friends, we do not face fortune alone, whether it be
good or bad. Our life is shared. It is not really possible for anyone
to live well if he regards only himself, converting all things into
his own personal utilities. You must eventually live for another, if
you want to live for yourself. When we keep society well, observing
our public duties with diligence and piety, it mixes us together with
our fellow humans—teaching us that there is a law common to all
mankind, and providing excellent occasion to nourish the interior,
private society of friendship, about which I am wont to speak. The
man who has many things in common with a stranger will share all
things with his friend.